How to Clean Washing Machine – Using Bleach, Vinegar or Something Else?

Regularly cleaning your washing machine might seem paradoxical since it’s an appliance used for cleaning, but it’s crucial—especially for maintaining its optimal performance. Over time, residues can accumulate, leading to issues like odours and mould growth. Fortunately, keeping your washing machine clean is straightforward and can be achieved using store-bought cleaners or DIY solutions. We consulted with experts to gather insights on the most effective methods for cleaning both top-load and front-load washing machines.

How to Clean a Top-Loading Washing Machine

Top-loading washing machines come in two main types: traditional and high-efficiency models. Traditional models feature a central agitator, while high-efficiency hybrid top loaders are equipped with a flat disc-shaped impeller located at the bottom.

Instructions

Here are the steps for cleaning your washing machine:

1. Prepare a vinegar spray by mixing equal parts distilled white vinegar and water in a spray bottle.
2. Use the vinegar spray or an all-purpose cleaner to wipe the interior of the machine and the seals around the door. Remove any debris from filters or drains located near the seal.
3. For traditional models, disassemble the agitator and soak it in hot water with vinegar and baking soda.
4. For hybrid models, detach the impeller and soak it in a solution of hot water, vinegar, and baking soda. Note: Only remove the impeller occasionally for deep cleaning, as it is typically held in place with a bolt.
5. For hybrid models, ensure to clean and inspect the fabric dispenser for any buildup. It’s common to find detergent, fabric softener, and residue in any washing machine.
6. For both types of top-loading machines, run a hot water cycle and add a washing machine cleaning tablet such as Oxy Clean or Affresh, following the instructions on the package.
7. Avoid using vinegar on washers with rubber components or hoses, as it may cause them to crack and leak over time.

These steps will help keep your washing machine clean and functioning effectively.

Handy Hint

Instead of using washing machine cleaner tabs, you can opt for a natural alternative: Pour 2 cups of vinegar into your detergent dispenser and run a hot cycle. Afterward, add half a cup of baking soda directly into the drum and run another hot cycle.

If your machine is non-HE (high-efficiency), double the amount of vinegar because these models use more water per wash. Always check the manufacturer’s guidelines before choosing the DIY approach.

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How to Clean a Front-Loading Washing Machine

Front-loading washing machines can accumulate various contaminants over time, including residues from previous washes, food waste, leftover detergent, dirt, and minerals from tap water. One common source of odours in front loaders is the rubber seal around the door, where water and debris often collect, creating an ideal environment for bacteria to thrive. Regularly cleaning your front-loading washing machine with chlorine bleach can effectively prevent mold and mildew buildup.

Instructions

Here’s a step-by-step guide from experts on how to clean a front-loading washing machine:

1. Locate the drain filter, usually behind a small front-facing door near the bottom of the machine. Remove it and shake out any debris over a trash bin. Rinse the filter thoroughly before reinstalling. Keep a large bowl handy to catch any water that drains out when removing the cap from the drain tube.
2. Run a spin-only cycle to ensure any remaining water in the tub is drained out.
3. Create a cleaning spray by mixing equal parts distilled white vinegar and water in a spray bottle.
4. Spray the vinegar solution onto the rubber door seal (gasket) of the washer. Allow it to sit for about a minute, then wipe down the seal thoroughly with a microfibre cloth. Ensure the seal is completely dry before proceeding.
5. Pour liquid chlorine bleach into the detergent compartment, filling it to the maximum line (do not use the bleach compartment).
6. If your washer has a “self-clean” function, activate it. Otherwise, select the hottest and longest wash cycle available on your machine. Do not let liquid chlorine bleach sit in the washer after the cycle completes.
7. After the cycle finishes, wipe any residue from the tub using a clean microfibre towel.
8. Run a rinse and spin cycle to remove any remaining bleach residue. Repeat this step if necessary until there is no visible mould residue.
9. Leave the washer lid or door open to air dry. Also, keep the detergent drawer open to aid drying.
10. Wipe down the pump filter, typically located at the front near the bottom and behind a panel on front-loading machines.
11. If persistent odours or mould remain despite repeated cleanings, consider seeking professional service.

Following these steps will help keep your front-loading washing machine clean and odour-free.

Caution

Always exercise caution when cleaning with vinegar and bleach. Individually, both are powerful household cleaning agents, but they should never be combined. Before using bleach, ensure that all traces of vinegar are completely wiped away. Mixing vinegar and bleach can produce harmful fumes and should be avoided to prevent potential health hazards.

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How Often You Should Clean Your Washing Machine

Ideally, you should clean your washing machine about once a month. Regular cleaning is more about prevention than fixing problems after they arise. If you start noticing clothes not smelling as fresh as they should, it’s a sign to clean your machine. You might also spot debris like pet fur or leaves around the seals, indicating it’s been too long since a thorough cleaning cycle.

In addition to visible debris, soap residue from detergents and bath products, along with minerals from water, can accumulate over time. This buildup creates an environment where bacteria can thrive. It not only risks clogging your machine’s inner workings but can also affect its performance, leading to issues like inconsistent water temperatures or lingering odours on clothes. Regular maintenance helps prevent these issues and keeps your washing machine running smoothly.

How to Maintain a Clean Washing Machine

To maintain your washing machine better, try leaving the door slightly ajar between laundry cycles to improve airflow. This allows the interior to dry out, which slows down the growth of bacteria. It’s also beneficial to wipe down the machine’s seals more frequently and clear any debris from the filters and drains around the seal. A washing machine used regularly—every day or every other day—doesn’t give bacteria a chance to thrive and cause unpleasant odours. You’ll likely notice a significant reduction in issues with smelly laundry. So, despite the constant cycle of laundry, this habit can be a silver lining.

Final Say

Regularly cleaning your washing machine is not just about maintaining its appearance; it’s about ensuring its efficiency and longevity. By removing dirt, soap residue, and bacteria buildup, you can prevent unpleasant odours, improve washing performance, and extend the life of your appliance.

A clean washing machine also helps to preserve the freshness and cleanliness of your clothes, making laundry less of a chore and more effective in maintaining hygiene. Incorporating simple cleaning habits into your routine, such as wiping seals, clearing filters, and leaving the door open to dry, can significantly enhance the overall functionality and cleanliness of your washing machine.

Taking these steps ensures that your washing machine operates at its best, providing clean and fresh laundry load after load.

Here at Cleanco Commercial Cleaning we strive to provide you with the most up-to-date and comprehensive cleaning advice. Email us if you require any additional information regarding cleaning your washing machine, or alternatively browse through our latest blogs for more handy tips and tricks.